Royal Tteokbokki (non-spicy Korean rice cakes)

Royal Tteokbokki

What is Royal Tteokbokki?

Tteokbokki, derived from the Korean words "tteok" meaning rice cake and "bokki" meaning fried, essentially translates to "stir-fried rice cakes" in English. If you're familiar with Korean cuisine, you've likely encountered spicy tteokbokki, primarily characterized by its cylindrical white rice cakes, Korean fish cakes, and bold spicy sauce. 

Although the spicy version of tteokbokki is better known, Gungjung or Royal Tteokbokki is the original rice cake recipe. It takes a more refined approach than its popular, spicy counterpart. Royal Tteokbokki has no chillies at all, and instead boasts a colorful medley of vegetables and marinated beef which is tossed in a salty/sweet soy sauce with black pepper undertones.

It's super quick to make, and it's my go-to stir-fry when cooking for the entire family. 

This traditional version hails from the royal court of the Joseon dynasty (1392–1910). It was considered a fancy haute cuisine and predates the use of hot peppers in Korean cuisine, which is why it's not spicy.

Over time, people added spice using gochujang. However, it was after the Korean War when a modest shop in Seoul gained fame for offering an affordable snack of spicy tteokbokki. This marked the inception of the spicy tteokbokki which has since gained immense popularity.

Ingredients

serves 4

  • 450g (1lb) beef rib eye, trimmed and thinly sliced (about 5mm/.in thick)
  • 1 small firm but ripe pear, grated
  • 3 Tbsp brown sugar
  • 3 Tbsp soy sauce
  • 2 Tbsp roasted sesame oil
  • 1 Tbsp vegetable oil, plus a drizzle for the stir-fry
  • 5 garlic cloves, grated
  • 2 Tbsp roasted sesame seeds, crushed
  • ¼ tsp ginger, peeled and grated
  • ½ tsp black pepper

STIR-FRY

  • 280g (10oz) tteok (thin rice cake batons)
  • 50g (2oz) baby onions, peeled and quartered
  • 120g (3.oz) mixed wild mushrooms (I like to use 2 large oyster mushrooms, sliced, with ½ bunch enoki mushrooms)
  • 1 rainbow carrot, peeled and julienned
  • 100g (3.oz) baby leeks, trimmed and cut lengthways into quarters
  • 80g (3oz) baby corn, cut lengthways into quarters

TO SERVE

  • 1 spring onion
  • 1 quail egg, soft boiled
  • a pinch of black sesame seeds

Method

In a shallow dish, combine the beef, pear and brown sugar and massage with your hands to thoroughly combine. Leave to marinate for about 30 minutes at room temperature. Meanwhile, in a large bowl, stir together the soy sauce, sesame oil, vegetable oil, garlic, crushed sesame seeds, ginger and black pepper. Set aside.

When the beef is ready, use your hands to shake off and squeeze out any excess sugary liquid, then add the beef to the soy sauce marinade. Toss to coat, cover and marinate for about 30 minutes at room temperature, or overnight in the fridge.

Meanwhile, cut the spring onion lengthways into thin strips and soak in iced water until curled, then drain. About 30 minutes before cooking, place the tteok in a large bowl with enough water to cover them. Leave them to rehydrate.

Once the tteok are rehydrated, remove from the water, retaining 4 tablespoons of liquid. Heat a drizzle of vegetable oil in a large frying pan over a medium heat. Add the baby onions and cook for 6–8 minutes until softened. Add the mushrooms, carrot, baby leeks and baby corn and cook for a further 5 minutes until slightly softened.

Increase the heat to medium–high, add the beef, marinade rehydrated tteok and the retained water. Cook for 2–3 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the meat is medium rare, and slightly pink in the centre. Transfer to a serving plate, and arrange the spring onion and quail egg on top. Finish with a sprinkle of black sesame seeds.

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@judyjoochef Instagram profile imageAd. An authentic Korean meal is never complete without banchan: the colorful side dishes that bring every feast to life. 🇰🇷✨

The Korean table is usually laid edge to edge with these small little plates…and, if you’re out to impress, the more the better! @ocadouk’s Korean aisle makes it so easy for you to get all the ingredients you need for your banchan, delivered straight to your door.

The key is balance and the “rule of five”: every meal should have a mix of five flavours, textures, and colours.

Here are some of the most common banchan you’ll find:
🥬 Kimchi — the must-have
🍚 Steamed short-grain rice
🍲 Soup (a staple of any Korean table)
🍳 Gyeran-jjim (fluffy egg souffle)
🌿 Fresh salads — scallion salad, green salad, crudités with ssamjang
🥒 Pickled veggies — radish, cucumber, lotus root & more
🥔 Korean potato salad (yes… it’s a thing!)
🐟 Grilled fish — croaker or mackerel are classics
🥞 Jeon — savoury pancakes
🥬 Seasoned vegetables — spinach, bean sprouts, etc.
🍖 Braised meats — soy-braised beef, and more
🐠 Dried fish & seafood

And if you’re eating barbecue, you’ll also find lettuce leaves (ssam) for wrapping and our barbecue sauce, ssamjang on the table. 

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@judyjoochef Instagram profile imageHappy Giving Tuesday! 💚🍐

Proud to be partnering with @subarashiikudamono and @CityHarvestNYC to help nourish New Yorkers today and throughout the holiday season. City Harvest rescues more than 86 million pounds of nutritious food each year and delivers it directly to families who need it most — an extraordinary mission I’m honored to support.

To help raise awareness, we shared boxes of Subarashii’s beautiful Asian Pears with chef friends, along with a small note about today’s campaign. This initiative will help Subarashii Kudamono nourish 2,300 New Yorkers for a day, a meaningful contribution to City Harvest’s work.

I’m endlessly grateful for this community, for your friendship, generosity, and the joy you bring to the culinary world.

Together, we nourish. Together, we give. 💚

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@judyjoochef Instagram profile imageAd. Crispy, cheesy, and a little bit sweet…this is Korean Street Toast, the ultimate breakfast of champions. 🍞✨

@ocadouk just launched a Korean aisle featuring some of my go-to ingredients, so I had to share this quick and comforting classic. 🇰🇷

A favourite grab-and-go breakfast in Korea since the 1980s, Korean Street Toast (gilgeori toast) began as a street-cart staple for students and commuters rushing to school or work. Cheap, fast, nourishing, and satisfying & still a nostalgic comfort food today, with long lines at Seoul cafés serving their own versions. 💛

Fluffy omelet, melted cheese, deli meats, and buttery milk bread & finished with a sprinkle of sugar to balance the savoury flavours. It sounds unusual, but that touch of sweetness is what makes it unforgettable.

My secret weapon? Kewpie mayo, Japan’s iconic rich, tangy, and slightly sweet mayonnaise, and you can now find it on Ocado! Spread it on one slice, add ketchup on the other, and you’ve got the ultimate breakfast of champions.

Quick to make, easy to love, and impossible to forget. 💛

60g packaged coleslaw mix or 40g white cabbage, thinly sliced and 20g carrot, peeled and julienned
2 spring onions, julienned
1 tbsp chopped parsley
½ tsp sea or kosher salt
¼ tsp freshly ground black pepper
1 large egg
3 tbsp salted butter, plus extra as needed
2 slices of white bread
1 tsp granulated sugar
1–2 slices mild Cheddar
2–4 slices cured ham
2–4 slices salami

To Serve
1–2 tbsp ketchup
1–2 tbsp Kewpie mayonnaise

✨ Full recipe in my book K-Quick (which you can also find on Ocado!)

Watch the video for the method and tag me if you try it at home!

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@judyjoochef Instagram profile image’Tis the season for culinary competition! 🎄✨

I had so much fun being a judge on Tournament of Champions: All-Star Christmas. The talent in this episode is exceptional and every chef brought their holiday best.

Tune in this Wednesday at 8pm ET!

@geoffreyzakarian & @susanfeniger 

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